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Summary: Multi-asset allocation funds spread at least 10 per cent of investor money across at least three asset classes, such as equity, debt, real estate and commodities (often gold). Here, we highlight six such funds that have rewarded investors with impressive five-year returns.
A type of hybrid fund, multi-asset allocation funds (MAAFs) spread their bets across at least three asset classes, with a minimum allocation of 10 per cent in each. Typically, this means a mix of equities, debt and commodities such as gold or silver. However, they can also tap into real estate, arbitrage or InvITs.
Think of them as the Swiss Army knife of mutual funds – versatile, flexible and designed to handle different market conditions with one tool. The idea is simple: when one asset class underperforms, another can compensate, helping cushion portfolios when the markets are choppy.
Long-term performance
When it comes to performance, multi-asset allocation funds have delivered decent returns, with some achieving returns of over 15 per cent over a five-year period. Had you started a Rs 10,000 monthly SIP (systematic investment plan) in any of these funds five years ago, your investment would be valued at over Rs 8-10 lakh today.
Below is the list of the standouts.
#6 SBI Multi Asset Allocation Fund (Direct plan)
- Five-year SIP return: 15.78 per cent
- Value of a Rs 10,000 SIP after five years: Rs 8.89 lakh
- Assets under management: Rs 9,819 crore
- Expense ratio: 0.58 per cent
Top 5 stock holdings
| Company name | % of assets |
|---|---|
| HDFC Bank | 2.58 |
| Reliance Industries | 2.38 |
| Restaurant King | 1.67 |
| ITC | 1.59 |
| Gokaldas Exports | 1.49 |
#5 Tata Multi Asset Allocation Fund (Direct plan)
- Five-year SIP return: 15.87 per cent
- Value of a Rs 10,000 SIP after five years: Rs 8.93 lakh
- Assets under management: Rs 4,048 crore
- Expense ratio: 0.40 per cent
Top 5 stock holdings
| Company name | % of assets |
|---|---|
| HDFC Bank | 4.5 |
| Reliance Industries | 4.07 |
| ICICI Bank | 4.05 |
| Bharti Airtel | 3.33 |
| SBI | 2.61 |
#4 UTI Multi Asset Allocation (Direct plan)
- Five-year SIP return: 17.63 per cent
- Value of a Rs 10,000 SIP after five years: Rs 9.30 lakh
- Assets under management: Rs 5,941 crore
- Expense ratio: 0.59 per cent
Top 5 stock holdings
| Company name | % of assets |
|---|---|
| ICICI Bank | 3.71 |
| Bharti Airtel | 3.11 |
| HDFC Bank | 2.52 |
| Infosys | 2.36 |
| ITC | 2.33 |
#3 Nippon India Multi Asset Allocation Fund (Direct plan)
- Five-year SIP return: 18.95 per cent
- Value of a Rs 10,000 SIP after five years: Rs 9.60 lakh
- Assets under management: Rs 6,959 crore
- Expense ratio: 0.28 per cent
Top 5 stock holdings
| Company name | % of assets |
|---|---|
| iShares MSCI World ETF | 9.14 |
| ICICI Bank | 3.11 |
| SBI | 2.25 |
| Infosys | 2.16 |
| Reliance Industries | 2.15 |
#2 ICICI Prudential Multi Asset Allocation Fund (Direct plan)
- Five-year SIP return: 20.60 per cent
- Value of a Rs 10,000 SIP after five years: Rs 10 lakh
- Assets under management: Rs 64,770 crore
- Expense ratio: 0.66 per cent
Top 5 stock holdings
| Company name | % of assets |
|---|---|
| Reliance Industries | 3.48 |
| ICICI Bank | 3.45 |
| Maruti Suzuki | 3 |
| Axis Bank | 2.84 |
| Larsen & Toubro | 2.58 |
#1 Quant Multi Asset Allocation Fund (Direct plan)
- Five-year SIP return: 22.60 per cent
- Value of a Rs 10,000 SIP after five years: Rs 10.52 lakh
- Assets under management: Rs 3,666 crore
- Expense ratio: 0.61 per cent
Top 5 stock holdings
| Company name | % of assets |
|---|---|
| SBI | 8.71 |
| Premier Energies | 6.03 |
| JIO Financial | 5.05 |
| Life Insurance | 4.66 |
| HDFC Life | 3.53 |
The best performing multi-asset allocation funds
Based on five-year SIP returns
| Fund name | Five-year SIP returns (%) | Value Research Rating |
|---|---|---|
| Quant Multi Asset Allocation | 22.6 | 4 stars |
| ICICI Prudential Multi Asset Allocation | 20.6 | 5 stars |
| Nippon India Multi Asset Allocation | 18.95 | 3 stars |
| UTI Multi Asset Allocation | 17.63 | 4 stars |
| Tata Multi Asset Allocation | 15.87 | 3 stars |
| SBI Multi Asset Allocation | 15.78 | 4 stars |
| Returns are for direct plans | ||
How did multi-asset funds fare during the recent correction?
Where multi-asset funds really prove their worth is in limiting damage when markets stumble. Consider the recent correction: from late September 2024 to February 2025, the Nifty 500 TRI declined by 18.6 per cent. In contrast, multi-asset funds on average fell only about 8.1 per cent.
Their built-in diversification was the key. With around 50-55 per cent in equities, plus allocations to debt and commodities like gold, MAAFs were better cushioned. Gold in particular sparkled as equities sank, while debt provided stability.
However, when the market recovered, MAAFs didn’t rebound as strongly. From the February lows, these funds rose only around 9.5 per cent, compared with 14.7 per cent for the broader market. Simply put, MAAFs offered a smoother ride when the market was turbulent but traded off some upside.
So, are multi-asset funds a part of our recommendation?
The answer depends on your goals, risk appetite and what you already own.
Want to know which mutual funds are best suited to you? Subscribe to Value Research Fund Advisor and get a list of our analyst-recommended picks, along with personalised investment advice and recommendations tailored to your financial needs.
Also read: What are multi-asset funds? A beginner's guide
Disclaimer: This content is for information only and should not be considered investment advice or a recommendation.
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